SOLUTION: Conversion failed. The transcoder exited due to an error

Your problem looks like the windows update bug where on 10th July 2018 Microsoft released a windows update that had a bug which gave rise to failures such as these

Sep 10, 2018 22:34:57.542 [76256] ERROR - [Transcoder] [stream_segment,ssegment @ 03579ec0] Failed to open segment list 'http://127.0.0.1:32400/video/:/transcode/session/F57D9212-3D27-43D8-A425-A01E0EFADAF0/c5987bfe-aae8-4d0b-b5d5-32b2fb071449/seglist'

Sep 10, 2018 22:34:57.542 [74048] ERROR - [Transcoder] av_interleaved_write_frame(): Unknown error

Sep 10, 2018 22:34:57.542 [76256] ERROR - [Transcoder] Error writing trailer of media-%05d.ts: Invalid argument

Microsoft fixed the problem by a further update released on 16th july. Please run windows update and make sure you go through the restarts needed and to continue to check for updates until there is no more.

This was extensively covered by this forum topic [Windows 10 Update KB4338819 issue] Conversion Failed. The transcoder exited due to an error and is referenced a number of times in posts in this thread

Please see the solution for the linked topic