I performed a full reset (factory reset) of our lab TS-h987 and installed QuTS 5.1.5

I then installed PMS 1.40.0.7775 from the downloads page.
Feb 01, 2024 23:54:36.579 [140406933838648] INFO - Plex Media Server v1.40.0.7775-456fbaf97 - QNAP TS-h987XU-RP x86_64 - build: linux-x86_64 qnap - GMT -05:00
Feb 01, 2024 23:54:36.580 [140406933838648] INFO - Linux version: QTS 5.1.5.2647, language: en-US
Feb 01, 2024 23:54:36.580 [140406933838648] INFO - Processor: 8-core Intel(R) Xeon(R) E-2334 CPU @ 3.40GHz
Feb 01, 2024 23:54:36.580 [140406933838648] INFO - Compiler is - Clang 11.0.1 (https://plex.tv 9b997da8e5b47bdb4a9425b3a3b290be393b4b1f)
Here, you can see where it was able to contact plex.tv and retrieve a new certificate.
Feb 02, 2024 00:00:57.539 [140406855621432] DEBUG - [Req#179/HCl#10e] HTTP requesting GET https://49-191-199-42.409de68766bc451b8801029021f133a0.plex.direct:26211/library/sections/9/all?excludeElements=Director%2CProducer%2CWriter%2CRole%2CGenre%2CCountry&excludeFields=summary&type=1&X-Plex-Container-Size=200&X-Plex-Container-Start=400
Feb 02, 2024 00:00:57.540 [140406929165112] DEBUG - [CERT] Subject name is /CN=*.2ffdcc7bc3ff40f29faa27b0bb7727aa.plex.direct
Feb 02, 2024 00:00:57.540 [140406929165112] DEBUG - [CERT] Installed certificate with fingerprint 5f:28:ef:70:bb:74:ed:76:f8:5d:b4:3b:41:73:be:66:f6:49:25:77.
Feb 02, 2024 00:00:57.540 [140406929165112] DEBUG - [CERT/OCSP] Stapling requests will be made to 'http://r3.o.lencr.org/'.
Feb 02, 2024 00:00:57.540 [140406824397624] DEBUG - [CERT/OCSP/HCl#10f] HTTP requesting GET http://r3.o.lencr.org/MFMwUTBPME0wSzAJBgUrDgMCGgUABBRI2smg%2ByvTLU%2Fw3mjS9We3NfmzxAQUFC6zF7dYVsuuUAlA5h%2BvnYsUwsYCEgSkrpSSVuWf4rDc%2B2JERHz%2FSg%3D%3D
Feb 02, 2024 00:00:57.540 [140406929165112] DEBUG - [CERT] MyPlex: Updating device connections (from timer: 0)
Feb 02, 2024 00:00:57.540 [140406929165112] DEBUG - [CERT/HCl#110] HTTP requesting PUT https://plex.tv/devices/50dfb604ebf44af074ce35319c2d32916dcf0bb9?Connection[][uri]=http://10.0.10.206:32400&httpsEnabled=1&httpsRequired=0&dnsRebindingProtection=0&X-Plex-Token=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Checking the filesystem, I see the following:
[admin@TS-h987XU-RP Plex Media Server]# pwd
/share/ZFS530_DATA/.qpkg/PlexMediaServer/Library/Plex Media Server
[admin@TS-h987XU-RP Plex Media Server]# ls -la Cache
total 148
drwxr-xr-x 7 admin administrators 15 2024-02-02 00:10 .
drwxr-xr-x 13 admin administrators 17 2024-02-02 00:02 ..
-rw------- 1 admin administrators 5843 2024-02-02 00:00 cert-v2.p12
drwxr-xr-x 2 admin administrators 2 2024-02-01 23:54 cl-icds-linux-x86_64
-rw-r--r-- 1 admin administrators 3056 2024-02-02 00:02 CloudAccessV2.dat
-rw-r--r-- 1 admin administrators 3296 2024-02-02 00:10 CloudUsersServices.dat
-rw-r--r-- 1 admin administrators 64 2024-02-02 00:02 CloudUsersSubscriptionsV2.dat
-rw-r--r-- 1 admin administrators 64 2024-02-02 00:02 CloudUsersV2.dat
-rw-r--r-- 1 admin administrators 13440 2024-02-02 00:00 Flags.dat
drwxr-xr-x 2 admin administrators 3 2024-02-02 00:00 OCSP
drwxr-xr-x 6 admin administrators 6 2024-02-02 00:02 PhotoTranscoder
-rw-r--r-- 1 admin administrators 7984 2024-02-02 00:00 Privacy.dat
drwxr-xr-x 3 admin administrators 3 2024-02-01 23:54 Transcode
-rw-r--r-- 1 admin administrators 784 2024-02-02 00:00 UpdateChannels.dat
drwxr-xr-x 2 admin administrators 2 2024-02-01 23:54 va-dri-linux-x86_64
[admin@TS-h987XU-RP Plex Media Server]#
As stated by BigWheel, we will need to see your server logs.
The best logs to collect for us are DEBUG logs, captured about 2 minutes after server start.
Given there is currently a bug in QTS which makes the PlexData share work incorrectly, If you can make a manual shared folder definition and ZIP the “Logs” directory to attach, that would also work.