What Movie Extensions are excepted by Plex

Server Version#: 1.13.4.5271-200287a06
Player Version#:
Have no idea yet where anything is. I am so frustrated with iTunes, that I am looking to find an alternative to it. A friend recommended Plex, so here I am. I have over 1500 movies that I have purchase over the last 10-15 years. I have ripped them into digital .m4v files and for years added them to my iTunes Library. However, over the years, iTunes has changed and I can no longer import the majority of my movies that I LEGALLY own into ‘Home Videos’ under iTunes Media. Currently, all of the movies reside on a fairy new 40TB Synology DS1817 NAS device. This is connected to my wired 1GB Lan. I found and installed Plex Media Server on my DS1817. Now, because of the complexity of this all or maybe I am trying to hard and it just seems complex, I have followed what appears to be the next move and that is to define and add folders contain the various movies that I wish to use with Plex. The movies are there and according to the settings, the Plex Media Server is looking at the folder, but when I bring up the Plex Media player, it does not show any movies at all. ‘There are no items in this library’

What am I doing wrong? I can drag a .m4v movie into the Media Player and it will run, but it just does NOT seem to see the folder or organize it.

plex consists of 2 separate parts.

  • the plex server - this runs on your desktop or nas or server and scans your media and keeps track of your media and streams to the various clients available
  • the plex client - this runs on your desktop or other various devices like roku or shield or mobile phone or tablet

so the client connects to the server, the server then streams the media to wherever your client is.

other than the mobile clients, plex is not suited for playing local media directly, you need to setup a server.

its like your own personal netflix or spotify

The Plex server (Media Server) is running on my Synology DS1817 NAS drive using software available to it from within the DS1817 Apps. It is there that I set it up and pointed it towards the folders containing the first batch of movies. It gave some kind of message that it would start scanning for the movies.

Now when I look at the server form a Plex client (Media Player), either I get a message that I am not connected or from another client that I am connected, but it shows ‘No Items in the library’ message.

I am assuming that it will import .m4v files

@LeviDavis

After installing the package,
Did you open your browser to http://ip.addr.of.syno:32400/web and complete the first run initialization? It seems as if you have. I am asking to confirm.

Next, do you have the Synology firewall active? Most folks deactivate the firewall because it is extremely restrictive and not necessary on your home LAN and behind your existing firewall from the ISP. If the firewall is on, and ports haven’t been opened, DSM will prevent apps from seeing your server.
Ports to open in the firewall are listed here.

https://support.plex.tv/articles/201543147-what-network-ports-do-i-need-to-allow-through-my-firewall/

Lastly, you must make certain user Plex has permission to read the shares containing your media.
Linux is very strict on permissions. While you can see them in the Plex UI and point PMS at them, PMS won’t be able to read them until DSM allows it. Granting permission to each share containing media is done by Control Panel - Shared Folders - Edit the specific share - Permissions tab.

Maybe I should take this a step at a time… “Did you open your browser to…” If you mean this screen then I have attached a partial screen shot of my screen that I get some ANY of my clients when I type in that URL. It shows ‘CozyRiverPlex’ which is what I set up when I installed the Plex Server on the NAS.


And ‘Home Movies’ is what I set up as the first library…

Was there any more to do with this first step?

As to your next paragraph… The Firewall on the DS is NOT activated. However, my total network starting at my router has a firewall activated, but this is mostly for outside access and some port forwarding. Is there as reason at this point to open any ports to the outside, if for now I am just looking to use Plex within my LAN. I am running a complete Ubiquiti network now. It if fairly new alteration to my LAN, so there might be something that I am not addressing yet, but everything in and out that I have authorized, seems to work just fine.

As far as permissions… This is an area that I am probably weak in. The DS1817 is fairly new as well, and I am sure that there might be areas that I have not fully grasped at this time, but working on it.


When I look at the Media folder on the DS, my users have read/write and apparently, the ‘plex’ user also has read/write, though I just set it that way. I just set Advanced Share Permissions to read/write so will restart DS and client afterwards to see if that solves it. I have gone through the User, Group, Shared Folders and set as many of the possible areas that would allow/disallow access. (I hope I got them all).!

if you edit the home movies, is the correct path shown?

since the server and media are on the nas, it should show a local path probably something like /media/movies

is the library type ‘movies’ or is it ‘other videos’ ? should be ‘movies’ if you want metadata.

what is the scanner settings set to ?

are ths scanner and agent set to plex movie?

how are your movies named?

at a minimum you should have: movie (year).ext

https://support.plex.tv/articles/categories/media-preparation/

YOU ARE NOT GOING TO BELIEVE THIS!!!

I went into the Home Movies library and clicked on edit to see the folder where the movies were held and did a copy of it so I could show you the path. Backed out of the edit and NOW all of my movies are appearing…

WHAT THE HECK HAPPENED?

It is now downloading all of the metadata for the movies. Let’s leave this forum open, but wait and see what happens.

probably this.

plex probably did not have access to scan the folder before. then you fixed the permissions.

when you edited the library, it started a rescan.

Douglas,
Whenever you edit a library section. PMS will rescan.

EDIT Just like he said. ^^ :smiley:

Okay, now that I have a start on this I have a few other question of setup…

One of the biggest problem that we have with iTunes is that you while you categorize your movies by Genre, you can’t place movies in subsequent and organized folders… Here is a BIG example.

For one of my Wife’s birthday, I purchase her the whole set of MASH TV. Well, as you can imagine moving through these to get to movies beyond the MASH spelling takes a long time. I placed them under TV Shows category, but still that is a lot of movies to move through and if you throw West Wing, Centennial and other long TV series the task of moving through them is undaunting. So why not allow a structure like this…

TV Series
MASH
Session 01
Session 02

Session 11
West Wing
Session 01
etc.

Before I go adding my other movies to Plex ‘Home Movies’, I would like to figure this out.

Does Plex allow this?

You need to create separate ‘libraries’ within plex for different types of media.

Movies = only movies library
TV = only tv shows library
personal videos (ie not hollywood or public movies) = other videos = no metadata
music = music library

You can have a single media folder, but you need to keep tv and movies in a separate sub folders.

/media/movies/moviename (year).ext
or /media/movies/moviename (year)/moviename (year).ext

/meda/tv/showname (year)/season 01/showname - s01-e01 - episode title

/media/music/artist/album/track etc

the articles in the support database linked above explain how your media should be organized/named and how to create different libraries for different purposes.

So does a ‘library’ only reference one folder?

Do you have a specific article that would explain all of this?

Also, is there a remote device (bluetooth) that you can connect to a PC/Mac that will scroll through your libraries up/down left/right much like a tv remote. I know you can do this all with a mouse, but thinking of being in your hand like a remote would be nicer.

https://support.plex.tv/articles/categories/media-preparation/

there also many related articles in that section that will help you out.

a library can have multiple folders (like if you have multiple hard drives or network shares)

movie library
c:\media\movies
d:\media\movies2
\nasname\mediashare\movies3

but a library should only have one TYPE of media, as per above.

tv library
g:\media\tvshows
\nasname\mediashare2\tvshows3

etc

there are remote controls available for pc/mac, but most people use some kind of streaming device to actually watch the movies. Like nvidia shield, or roku, or apple tv, or amazon fire devices. these all have remotes included.

I don’t have any experience with pc/mac remote controls, so you will have to figure that out, while related its not really a function of plex itself.

If I may augment here?

iTunes and PMS are philosophically different at the most fundamental levels.

iTunes organizes everything based on metadata tagging.
PMS organizes based on naming and structure.

For the two to be compatible in any way,

  1. Organize the files per Plex naming standard and structure by media class (Movie, Series, Music, Home Video, Photo)
  2. Let iTunes read that structure without allowing it to rename or reorganize the physical files.
  3. When creating the Plex library sections, do not read embedded metadata tags (advanced tab when creating a library section.

To answer your question:

A library refers to a group of folders of the same media type (movies, series, music, photos, or home video). Because media can be broken into large blocks (such as a different hard disks), each different ‘top level’ location is listed. There is no limit to how many top-level locations which can be listed.

Please consider my TV “Library”. It has 3 top-level folders. In it are some 50 full TV series.

1 Like

To show how a tool, such as FileBot (commonly used around here), names things for you and makes curating your media much easier.

[chuck@lizum tv]$ ls -lR1 Chicago\ Med/
'Chicago Med/':
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 2 chuck chuck 4096 Sep  2 18:37 'Season 01'
drwxr-xr-x 2 chuck chuck 4096 Sep  2 18:37 'Season 02'
drwxr-xr-x 2 chuck chuck 4096 Sep  2 18:37 'Season 03'
drwxr-xr-x 2 chuck users 4096 Oct 24 22:06 'Season 04'

'Chicago Med/Season 01':
total 30290192
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1407328896 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E01 - Derailed.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1672035327 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E02 - iNO.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1690879657 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E03 - Fallback.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1668059434 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E04 - Mistaken.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1771530474 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E05 - Malignant (2).mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1751602494 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E06 - Bound.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1768116408 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E07 - Saints.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1763904207 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E08 - Reunion.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1748403748 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E09 - Choices.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1724281607 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E10 - Clarity.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1758516940 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E11 - Intervention.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1767132906 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E12 - Guilty.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1749195460 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E13 - Us.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1743686218 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E14 - Hearts.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1734610976 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E15 - Inheritance.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1715588746 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E16 - Disorder.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1804449039 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E17 - Withdrawal.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1777720371 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S01E18 - Timing.mkv'

'Chicago Med/Season 02':
total 59662500
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1759849467 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E01 - Soul Care.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1790671506 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E02 - Win Loss.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1741854021 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E03 - Natural History.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1768585636 May 27 13:45 "Chicago Med - S02E04 - Brother's Keeper.mkv"
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1741804473 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E05 - Extreme Measures.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1747359684 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E06 - Alternative Medicine.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 3418064659 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E07 - Inherent Bias.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 3361162684 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E08 - Free Will.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 3419130267 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E09 - Uncharted Territory.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 3524854739 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E10 - Heart Matters.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 3735703537 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E11 - Graveyard Shift.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 3506528992 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E12 - Mirror, Mirror.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 3395653467 May 27 13:45 "Chicago Med - S02E13 - Theseus' Ship.mkv"
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 3511341164 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E14 - Cold Front.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1788668703 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E15 - Lose Yourself.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 3237932501 May 27 13:45 "Chicago Med - S02E16 - Prisoner's Dilemma.mkv"
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 3316842524 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E17 - Monday Mourning.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1398333376 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E18 - Lesson Learned.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 2820479426 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E19 - Ctrl Alt.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 2617790576 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E20 - Generation Gap.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 2783667805 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E21 - Deliver Us.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 1787345599 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E22 - White Butterflies.mkv'
-rw-r--r-- 1 chuck chuck 2920633614 May 27 13:45 'Chicago Med - S02E23 - Love Hurts.mkv'

'Chicago Med/Season 03':

This is Exactly what I want to do…

So is your library ‘Chicago’ ?

Will FileBot work on the NAS or do you use it from a PC/Mac/Linux first to organize you folders on the NAS and then import or do something to see them on the Plex Server?

The Library name is “Television”.
The folders in “Television” are:

/share/tv
/share/tv2
/share/tv3

In folder /share/tv, you see “Chicago Med” (one of many in that “tv” folder.

The series I currently have in the “tv” folder of the “Television” library are:

[chuck@lizum tv]$ ls
'American Horror Story'     "How It's Made"                  'Searching for Lost Worlds'
'BBC Documentaries'         "How It's Made Dream Cars"       'Star Trek Discovery'
'Big Hero 6 The Series'      Killjoys                         Supergirl
'Black Mirror'               Krypton                         'S.W.A.T. 2017'
'Chicago Med'               'Last Man Standing (2011)'       'The Expanse'
'Chicago P.D'               'Life After People'              'The Flash (2014)'
 clean-mkv                   List-of-avi.txt                 'The Good Doctor'
'Dark Matter'               'Lost in Space 2018'             'The Grand Tour (2016)'
"DC's Legends of Tomorrow"  'MacGyver (2016)'                'The Orville'
'DCs Legends of Tomorrow'   'Madam Secretary'                'The Resident'
'Doctor Who (2005)'         'Mars (2016)'                    'The Universe'
 Evolution                  'Marvels Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D'  'The Walking Dead'
 FEUD                       'Modern Marvels'                  Threshold
 FileBot-Series-Format.txt  'NCIS Los Angeles'               'Timeless 2016'
 findall                    'NCIS New Orleans'                Torchwood
 fix_season                 'Planet Earth II'                'Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea'
'Genius (2017)'             'Schitts Creek'                   Westworld
 Gotham                      Scorpion                        'Young Sheldon'
 Horizon                    'SEAL Team'
[chuck@lizum tv]$ 

Some of those other names you see are my utility scripts (programs) PMS skips over them

(Yes, even my library isn’t perfectly curated. haha)

Is your Library type ‘Movies’ or ‘TV Shows’ or does it NOT make a difference?

What is the difference between a Movie and a TV Show as far as the file type and/or ext

The only real difference between Movies and TV Shows (and I’ll probably be corrected) are the agents used to assemble the data about the movie or show. These items need to exist separately if they’re using different types of data.

  • Movies use movie databases, which have description, ratings and other information.
  • TV Shows use specialized TV databases which further sorts by season and episode numbers.

File types/extensions can vary in each. They don’t matter. Only your organizational structure and file naming as outlined in the link someone provided earlier.

Is your Library type ‘Movies’ or ‘TV Shows’ or does it NOT make a difference?

for tv shows, the library TYPE must be tv shows. It DOES make a difference, as noted by AmazingRando.

What is the difference between a Movie and a TV Show as far as the file type and/or ext

the physical files it does not matter. than can be mkv avi mp4 m4v any plex compatible file type.

what you have to wrap your head around is, movies are generally a single file.

tv shows, are collections of EPISODE files. so there are generally multiple episodes, which are divided up into SEASONS.

so tv file and folder organization should be like;

tvshows folder whatever the name is\the actual tv show name\season 01\tvshowname - s01e01 - episode title.ext

really there is a ton of info on how your files and folders need to be organized if you want to use plex.

so your first objective is to organize your movies and tv shows, name and put them in the correct folders.